Lejeune, Lejern
And How to Say It
The common denominator of all Marine Corps virtues is “respect.” Therefore,
it would, indeed, be difficult, if not impossible to find a Marine, past or present,
who has earned our respect more than
Lieutenant General John Archer Lejeune,
pronounced LeJERN. Every year, Marines
worldwide read, as ordered in November
of 1921, LtGen Lejeune’s Birthday Message, which enhances our much-envied
10 Nov. tradition.
The birthday traditions take a distant
second place to the fact that the
general is credited with single-handedly saving the Corps after World
War I. Respect for the general, post his
passing, has reached almost religious proportions. A major base in North Carolina,
memorial halls at the U.S. Naval Academy
in Annapolis, Md., and Marine Corps Base
Quantico, Va., as well as a major highway
P. T. BRENT
By P. T. Brent
in Florida have all been named in honor
of the general and his impressive military
record.
“Respect” is the issue down in Pointe
Coupee (pronounced pon kupee) Parish,
La., where the citizens, including nearly
200 descendants of the general’s family,
have for two centuries pronounced the
family name Luh-JERN, albeit spelled
Lejeune. Today’s Lejeune family traces its
heritage back to the Jean Baptiste Lejeune
family. Louisiana is “gyrene” territory,
with six Marine generals hailing from the
bayous, including two Commandants, Major General Commandant John Lejeune,
the 13th, and General Robert H. Barrow,
the 27th.
Family members share the story in a
kind and gentle fashion, that when Northerners (aka Yankees) say the name, they
change it without regard for the correct
pronunciation. In our lastest generation
of leathernecks, many have lost the correct sound for the name Lejeune.
The Lejeune name is a legacy in this
southern parish where the general was born
on 10 Jan. 1867. The French heritage, Cajun and Creole accents,
and the Napoleonic legal codes all
blend to create a chivalrous way of
life in southern Louisiana.
The Louisiana state
historical marker
tells all who pass that
LtGen John A. Lejeune
was born in Innis, La.,
but little remains of the
old house. Lejeune descen-
dant Jacques LaCour (right)
stands in front of the ruins
of the Lejeune home.
LtGen Lejeune’s descendants such as
Jacques LaCour, whose family owns the
Old Hickory Plantation where John Lejeune was born, as well as the parish administrator, Owen J. “Jimmy” Bello, and
the parish historian would like to know
how their most famous son’s name became
so widely misspoken. In the 1960s and
’70s, consensus has it that at least half the
Marines used the correct LeJERN
articulation. Time and inattention in other climes
has diminished the proper pronunciation
of the general’s name.
There is absolute unanimity on the correct pronunciation at his birthplace. One
retired Marine told me: “It was like tomato/
tomäto.” He later recanted and assured
me that leathernecks pronouncing “
LeJERN” are both on target as well as respectful. So where did it go awry?
It took several generations and some
notable sea stories to have our illustrious
leatherneck’s name so mispronounced.
One Marine major’s French lady tried
convincing her Marine that the French
pronounce the name Luh Joon, which
means “the young.” Clearly, she had not
been to Pointe Coupee, La., and learned
of the Lejeune (LeJERN) family legacy.
Brian Costello, noted Pointe Coupee
historian and the author of “The House of
P. T. BRENT